US Treasury Secretary Bessent Warns Congress: OBBB Crucial to Avert Financial Crisis

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By Lucas Rossi

The United States Congress faces critical decisions that could profoundly impact the nation’s economic stability. Amidst ongoing legislative debate, the Treasury Secretary has issued a stark warning regarding potential severe financial repercussions if a comprehensive fiscal package is not approved.

During a recent House Ways and Means Committee hearing, U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent cautioned that a financial crisis akin to 2008 could erupt if Congress fails to enact the proposed “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” (OBBB). Bessent emphasized the bill’s critical role in extending the 2017 tax cuts. Without their renewal, he explained, the nation faces a looming $4 trillion tax increase, which he fears would trigger a sudden economic contraction.

Secretary Bessent stated that such an economic shock would have “catastrophic” effects on workers, job creation, and overall financial system stability. While the OBBB includes a necessary increase to the national debt ceiling, he expressed confidence this vital component would be approved, averting a default.

Legislative Package and Fiscal Debates

The comprehensive bill, already passed by the House of Representatives, integrates various policy areas: significant tax cuts, defense spending, energy reforms, and enhanced border security measures, alongside the crucial $4 trillion debt ceiling increase. Republicans aim for President Trump to sign this extensive package into law before the Fourth of July.

However, the bill faces considerable hurdles in the Senate. Fiscal conservatives are particularly concerned about its impact on the national deficit, with the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimating the OBBB would add approximately $3 trillion over the next decade. Additionally, several provisions, such as incentives for research and development (R&D) and accelerated asset deductions, are currently temporary, despite pressure to make them permanent.

Protecting Fiscal Sovereignty

In his testimony, Secretary Bessent also framed the legislation as a strategic move to safeguard U.S. fiscal sovereignty. He argued that the bill counters international tax regulations like “Pillar Two,” which, in his view, could divert hundreds of billions of dollars to foreign treasuries. Bessent had previously warned in March that without such fiscal adjustments, U.S. markets would have faced a structural crisis. The ongoing debate centers on whether Congress can secure the nation’s financial future before the debt limit is reached, likely in August or September.

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